On a related note
Refraction of Sound in the Atmosphere page 260
Sound Absorption by people page 216
The Master Handbook of Acoustics
By Frederick Alton Everest
Temp/Humidity can change things dramatically from the early morning to the late evening.
Good Chapters on Absorption and Refraction
DriveRack PA settings for T39s and OT212's
Re: DriveRack PA settings for T39s and OT212's
It's a great book Phil...
I broke down ( after much free preview using Google Books ) and bought the 3rd edition very cheap via Alibris.
Acoustic/Science/Tech books are very expensive new.
I broke down ( after much free preview using Google Books ) and bought the 3rd edition very cheap via Alibris.
Acoustic/Science/Tech books are very expensive new.
Re: DriveRack PA settings for T39s and OT212's
No, the horizontal dispersion remains the same. Vertical dispersion narrows and extends lower as the array is lengthened.Dave Non-Zero wrote: As for aiming the array, Im sure Bill said that the array has the same vertical dispersion as one box.
Don't worry about the tight vertical dispersion. If you have a 6' array with the bottom 5 to 5-1/2' off the ground, which is recommended, then the top boxes are shooting out to the back, right over the close-in audience's heads. If it weren't for the narrow dispersion most of the sound would be out in the atmosphere.
I've not done any shading either, so far, no problems. My tophats are set @ 6 deg, which takes into account the 3 deg slope of the box and gives me another 3 degrees down. The next cab is aimed slightly down too, although not quite as much. With 3 cabs it will be the same. Essentially, you get to point the uppermost cab at the back of the listening area instead of off into space. Until you get in a situation where you're trying to push a lot of volume waaaaaay back in a deep venue or outdoors, shading doesn't seem to be necessary. The nearfield advantage from even the short piezo array makes a big difference.
If I were building new cabs I would absoultely use the aimable tophat that Leland sells. If memory serves they adjust in 2 degree increments. That would be very nice for any of these cabs that use a high frequency array.
After building my first DR's it was obvious that the vertical dispersion of piezos arrays is indeed tight, even when running a single cab per side. People sitting in the front row 15' or less from the stage weren't getting any highs at all, so the addditional 3 deg adjustment was made on the next cabs. Perfect.